It is recommended that you install from the repository or a nightly version, but if you still want to compile you can with these instructions.
sudo apt-get install aptitude sudo aptitude install autopoint libguichan-0.8.1-1 libguichan-sdl-0.8.1-1 libphysfs1 libsdl-image1.2 \ libsdl-mixer1.2 libsdl-net1.2 libsdl-ttf2.0-0 build-essential g++ g++-4.4 \ libstdc++6-4.4-dev patch autoconf libtool libcurl4-gnutls-dev libgl1-mesa-dev libenet-dev \ libguichan-dev libsdl1.2-dev libsdl-image1.2-dev libsdl-net1.2-dev libsdl-mixer1.2-dev \ libphysfs-dev libpng12-dev libxml2-dev zlib1g-dev libsdl-ttf2.0-dev libsdl-gfx1.2-dev gettext
mkdir manaplus
cd manaplus
wget http://download.evolonline.org/manaplus/download/manaplus.tar.bz2
tar xvf manaplus.tar.bz2
cd manaplus
autoreconf -i
./configure make
make install
sudo make uninstall